Op-Eds

Last week’s announcement that former Pan Am Games chief Saad Rafi will run the proposed Ontario Retirement Pension Plan makes it sound ready to go. It is not. Until Ontarians get some basic information about how the scheme is supposed to work, the ORPP is more notion than actual plan.

The provincial government has released some specs. The contribution rate: Employers and employees together will put in 3.8 per cent of covered earnings. The retirement benefit: about 15 per cent of covered earnings. The Conference Board of Canada has released a cost-benefit report paid for by the Ontario Ministry of Finance. And the government has committed, again, to launching on Jan. 1, 2017.

Notwithstanding these announcements –…

By Yves Trudel 

The experience of the Quebec Pension Plan – Canada Pension Plan’s equivalent for the province – holds cautionary lessons for the country’s new pension options, such as the pending Ontario Retirement Pension Plan (ORPP) or proposed CPP enhancements. Without proper independent governance and rate-setting mechanisms, risks are great that the ORPP or an enhanced CPP will end up improperly funded, leading once again to more intergenerational transfers of wealth.

A recent C.D. Howe Institute report shows that the QPP’s contribution rate was set too low from the beginning, despite the advice of experts and actuaries. As the plan matured, multiple reports pointed to imminent needs for…

Published in the Financial Post on June 4, 2015

By Malcolm Hamilton

Malcolm Hamilton is a senior fellow at the C.D. Howe Institute and a former partner with Mercer. His paper, Do Canadians Save Too Little?, is published by the Institute.

Canadians frequently read that they borrow too much, spend too much, save too little, retire too early and live too long. The drumbeat intensifies during RRSP season but it is always there in the background, and has been for decades. I cannot remember a time when Canadians were thought to be saving enough.

Our undersaving problem is attributed to many things: financial illiteracy, personal irresponsibility, a lack of foresight and insufficient self-control, to name…

Published in the Globe & Mail on November 12, 2013

By William Robson

Chronically low investment returns on inadequate saving are making more Canadians worry about retirement. Fair enough – but the bigger Canada Pension Plan many unions and provinces are pushing is a bad response. Durable pension improvements for people currently working must rest on more saving by those same people. Instead, “Big CPP” threatens another wealth grab at the expense of the young.

Advocates for a CPP that covers earnings up to a higher cap or replaces more of those earnings stress that the CPP is mandatory, has low investment costs and offers defined benefits. They typically play down how a bigger CPP would take more from…

Published in the Globe & Mail on March 20, 2013

By Finn Poschmann

Every once in a while, budget day brings something truly big that people fail to appreciate until much later.

Something big happened with Canadians’ savings in the 2009 budget, when tax-free savings accounts appeared. The change has repercussions that will reverberate, mostly to the good, for generations to come and will make Canada a world leader in the savings and tax field.

From a standing start, the number of Canadians holding TFSAs has jumped from zero to about nine million, or about one-third of taxpayers. If you had said about a decade ago, when Rhys Kesselman of Simon Fraser University and I first proposed the Canadian TFSA…