C.D. Howe Institute Monetary Policy Council Calls for Bank of Canada to Hold Overnight Rate at 5.00 Percent, Cut to 3.50 Percent by April 2025

April 4, 2024 – The C.D. Howe Institute’s Monetary Policy Council (MPC) calls for the Bank of Canada to maintain its target for the overnight rate, its benchmark policy interest rate, at 5.00 percent at its next announcement on April 10th. The MPC further calls for the Bank to lower the target to 4.75 at the following announcement in June, on the way to a target of 3.50 percent by April of 2025.

 

The MPC provides an independent assessment of the monetary stance consistent with the Bank of Canada’s 2…

Kronick, Ambler, Bafale – New Tools to Analyze the Real Economy

To: Canada’s Economic Policymakers From: Jeremy M. Kronick, Steve Ambler and Mawakina Bafale Date: March 28, 2024 Re: New Tools to Analyze the Real Economy The C.D. Howe Institute’s mission is to raise living standards by fostering economically sound public policies, including in the areas of monetary policy and financial stability. In order to make informed policy recommendations, we […]

Tell-tale Signals: A Customized Toolkit for Tracking the Economy

  To make informed decisions, policymakers need reliable and robust economic data, and researchers at the C.D. Howe Institute have created many unique data sets for their analyses and recommendations over the years. This Commentary brings together some novel data series from previous C.D. Howe Institute studies to provide third parties, including the Bank of […]

Kronick, Ambler – No Rate Cut Yet. Here’s Why

To: Interest rate watchers From: Jeremy M. Kronick and Steve Ambler Date: March 13, 2024 Re: No Rate Cut Yet. Here’s Why Headline inflation in January moved back into the Bank of Canada’s 1 to 3-percent target range. Yet last week, the Bank again held steady on its overnight rate. Why is the Bank reluctant to cut? There are […]

The case for an April interest-rate cut by Tiff Macklem – Globe and Mail

Headline inflation in January moved back into the Bank of Canada’s 1- to 3-per-cent target range. Yet on Wednesday, the bank again held its target for the overnight rate at 5 per cent. 

Why is the bank reluctant to cut? There are two main impediments: core inflation, and concerns over expectations. Both are fair reasons to keep rates where they are, but both measures are easing or should ease soon. An April rate cut may therefore be in the cards.

The bank’s mandate is to target 2-per-cent headline inflation. But headline inflation contains a number of volatile items, such as energy, and so to get a sense of underlying price pressures, many central banks have measures of core inflation that strip away these components…

C.D. Howe Institute Monetary Policy Council Calls for Bank of Canada to Hold Overnight Rate at 5.00 Percent, Cut to 3.50 Percent by March of 2025

February 29, 2024 – The C.D. Howe Institute’s Monetary Policy Council (MPC) recommends that the Bank of Canada maintain its target for the overnight rate, its benchmark policy interest rate, at 5.00 percent at its next announcement on March 6th. The MPC further recommends that the Bank keep the target at 5.00 percent in April, before reducing it to 4.50 percent by September and to 3.50 percent by March of 2025.

 

The MPC provides an independent assessment of the monetary stance consistent with the Bank of…

Caracciolo, Kronick and Robson – How Housing Complicates the Bank of Canada’s Interest-Rate Decisions

From: Gherardo Caracciolo, Jeremy M. Kronick and William B.P. Robson To: Interest rate watchers Date: February 29, 2024 Re: How Housing Complicates the Bank of Canada’s Interest-Rate Decisions News that Canada’s inflation rate fell in January prompted fresh talk about cuts in the Bank of Canada’s policy interest rate, which has been at 5 percent since last July. Many observers still expect the […]

How we measure housing costs helps explain inflation’s stubbornness – Financial Post

News that Canada’s inflation rate fell in January has prompted fresh debate about cuts in the Bank of Canada’s policy interest rate, which has been at five per cent since last July. Though the year-over-year increase in the CPI was just 2.9 per cent in January, which is getting nearer the two per cent target, many observers expect the Bank will keep interest rates where they are at its next announcement in April. Why the caution?

Partly because we’ve been here before: the CPI dropped below three per cent last spring, then sprang back up. And also because, despite January’s encouraging headline number, measures of core inflation are still well above three per cent.

There is a straightforward reason for…

Kronick, Ambler – The Bank Needs to Talk About Geopolitical Supply Side Risk

To: Inflation Watchers From: Jeremy M. Kronick and Steve Ambler Date: February 1, 2024 Re: The Bank Needs to Talk About Geopolitical Supply Side Risk The Bank of Canada held its target for the overnight rate at 5 per cent again last week, as expected. The clamour for a rate drop had begun, but the December numbers […]

The old bank and the Red Sea: Bank of Canada must address threat of geopolitics – Globe and Mail

The Bank of Canada again held its target for the overnight rate at 5 per cent on Wednesday, as expected.

The clamoring had begun for the bank to consider dropping rates in hopes that inflation is headed back to 2 per cent. However, the latest numbers (for December) disappointed, with headline inflation ticking back up to 3.4 per cent (from 3.1 per cent), and core measures flat or, in the case of CPI-Trim, slightly higher. On Wednesday, the bank stressed upside risks to inflation coming from greater-than-expected persistence.

However, the announcement did not mention geopolitical risks, particularly the effect of the disruption of maritime traffic in the Red Sea, its impact on shipping costs, and the knock-on effects on…

C.D. Howe Institute Monetary Policy Council Calls for Bank of Canada to Hold Overnight Rate at 5.00 Percent through March, Cut to 3.75 Percent by January of 2025

January 18, 2024 – The C.D. Howe Institute’s Monetary Policy Council (MPC) recommends that the Bank of Canada maintain its target for the overnight rate, its benchmark policy interest rate, at 5.00 percent at its next announcement on January 24th. The MPC further recommends that the Bank keep the target at 5.00 percent in March, before reducing it to 4.50 percent by July and to 3.75 percent by January of 2025.

The MPC provides an independent assessment of the monetary stance consistent with the Bank of Canada’s 2 percent inflation target. William Robson, the Institute’s CEO, chairs the Council. Council members make recommendations for the Bank of Canada’s upcoming interest-rate announcement, the subsequent…

Paul R. Masson – Goldilocks Interest Rates Needed to Help Housing Affordability

From: Paul R. Masson To: Canadian housing watchers Date: January 15, 2024 Re: Goldilocks interest rates needed to help housing affordability In the current debate about how to make housing affordable in Canada, there is a curious omission: The role of monetary policy, which was excessively loose in creating the problem and can be more responsibly applied to solve it. […]

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